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Date:[2015/1/28] Clicks:[1852] |
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Since 2014, China's textile industry appeared slowdown, falling demand, rising production costs, more intense international competition, etc., plus the textile industry in terms of their inherent structural materials, production, layout, organization, etc. unresolved contradictions, its growth rate slowing down. As the China Textile Industry Association vice president and secretary general Gao Yong said: "the textile industry of the national economy is not like the 'new normal' is mentioned in the rapid growth, in fact, as the highest degree of market sectors, we have prior to the national economy has entered a slow growth of the 'new normal'. "in this context, Hubei Province, has maintained a steady growth in the textile industry, the main economic indicators of growth despite the slowdown, but the main product output, sales, exports, benefits and so there is a certain level of growth, and higher than the national growth rate. According to the National Bureau of Statistics data show that three quarters of 2014, Hubei yarn production 2,434,100 tons (ranked No. 5), an increase of 11.18%, higher than the national average increase of 3.18 percentage points; yield 6.152 billion meters of cloth (national rankings section 4), an increase of 16.17%, higher than the national average increase of 13.49 percent; clothing 753 million (ranked No. 9), an increase of 3.86%, higher than the national average increase of 1.21 percentage points. Hubei Textile Association, although the textile industry in Hubei domestic environment under adverse conditions to achieve a stable growth, but in the future development path full of thorns, especially on the following issues to be taken seriously enough. First, a big gap between domestic and international cotton prices, declining international competitiveness Hubei textile enterprises benefit significantly affected by the price of raw materials, domestic cotton prices have been higher than the international market, both inside and outside the cotton spinning larger spread not only increase the burden on enterprises, but also the decline in the international competitiveness of the textile industry, textile industry chain severely damaged, although the company take the adjustment of product structure, the development of new products and a number of responses, but still difficult to reverse the passive situation. Second, rising labor costs, "hard labor" is difficult to alleviate Because the textile industry is labor-intensive industries, labor-intensive, low wages, and therefore, in recent years, "recruitment, employment, leaving workers" has been the focus of Hubei textile enterprises are facing difficulties. Although companies generally give workers a raise, but still low wage workers. Combined with textile production environments and special hard-shift operation, making the most of the young people are reluctant to enter the textile enterprises, resulting in a labor shortage of the industry, especially the serious shortage of front-line positions Tenders. Third, value-added products is still low Hubei Province, mainly in the textile industry and the rough-based primary processing, product quality is not high, low added value, hindered the further development of the textile industry. Fourth, poor financing, funding more tense Over the years, the shortage of funds, poor financing problems have plagued the textile industry in Hubei. State-owned commercial banks, the textile industry is not optimistic about a variety of restrictions on corporate loans, resulting in most of the textile enterprises financing difficulties. Some SMEs are not only facing financial difficulties, but faced with the problem of financing expensive. Most textile poor financing channels, it is difficult to obtain credit support, and obtain credit support enterprises had to face bank floating interest rates. Five, three wire problem persists, the cotton quality is not high For a long time, cotton quality problem has not been solved. Cotton fiber length, water and miscellaneous "three wire" issue failed to be effectively controlled, not only affects the quality of products, and waste a lot of manpower, material, production of raw cotton spinning rely on imported cotton and some higher level Xinjiang. According to the textile industry is expected in 2015 household disposable income growth fell below expectations, industry, domestic demand growth will remain slightly under pressure, base out recovery remains shaky need. Faced with the grim situation, the future development of Hubei textile industry will be done.
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